Optimism is a political act. In fact, these days, cynicism is obedience. -
Alex Steffen
The world is long overdue for a completely new system of governance. The need for political representation or a paternalistic and opaque authority
has been removed by technology. Governance by nation states is now as
arbitrary and illogical as city states were earlier found to be. Corporations have the freedom to live in a world without borders or social
responsibility, to own property no individual can claim and to control a
one world government and legal system, with insupportable consequences for
the world's resources and individual rights. To effect the change we
require in 2012, to give individuals control and responsibility, to bring
regional systems under regional governance and protect the heritage of
future generations, we need a new political model.
Individual Rights
In any system where groups have power, individual rights are always at
risk. Both pure democracy and communism have brought human rights horrors
every bit as reprehensible as fascist states; in order to guard against
genocide, torture, and other persecution of individuals in the name of the
greater good, a system must safeguard individual rights above all other
authority.
Article 2 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights specifies that individual rights are to be applied equally without distinction of any kind, such as race, colour, sex, language, religion, political or other opinion, national or social origin, property, birth or other status. With
the addition of age, this would prevent discrimination against any group.
Groups are not individuals and no group is entitled to special and further
rights or protections under individual rights.
A recognition of individual rights will include life, liberty, security of
person, access to the basic essentials of life including knowledge,
privacy and personal autonomy in matters not affecting the rest of
society, free development of personality and potential, and a fair legal
system which does not promote wishes of the group over rights of the
individual.
Autonomous peer to peer user groups for systems
Governments up till now have been run by hierarchical groups, which act as
the final authority on all topics for an entire region for an arbitrarily
specified length of time or until they are overthrown by another group.
What these authorities govern is a series of systems, controlled by the
state or corporations, and run as dictatorships where workers' individual
rights are exchanged for the basic necessities of life. These systems have
profit for the top of the hierarchy as their objective; they are not set
up to provide an efficient or superior service or product to the users.
If these systems were organized as autonomous, transparent, porous, peer
to peer user groups, they would be far better governed by themselves. The
current political structure does not recognize that every system is not of
concern or interest to everyone in the region, or that some users have far
greater knowledge and expertise in specific areas than others. We need a
system where responsibility and control rests with the entire user group
and expertise is acknowledged and put to best use.
Autonomous: each user group should consist of all people affected by the
system and no people not affected by the system.
Transparent: all information related to the system must be fully
transparent in order for users to participate in tasks or auditing.
Porous: contribution at all levels of each user group must be open to all
users with acceptance by peer review.
Peer to peer: each user group should consist of users: audit and provide
feedback, contributors: interested users who periodically present work for
acceptance by the members, members: have acquired expertise and been
accepted as full contributing members by the user group, and a core group:
recognized by the group as having the necessary level of expertise to
provide direction for the system.
Meritocracy: A side effect of these user groups is that they provide
workers with the three motivators which provide the greatest job satisfaction, autonomy, mastery and purpose. People can work on anything
they like, they are not required to submit resumes, acquire accreditation,
seniority, or approval from an individual authority. If their work is good
enough it will be accepted by the user group. Everyone can work on the
system that interests them, doing the jobs at the level they are capable
of, with as much or as little involvement as they choose.
Systems should be organized by user groups, not by nations or treaties.
International systems would include things such as the internet,
telecommunications and knowledge, local systems would include things such
as transit, food production and social services, and in any situation
where only one family or an individual is affected, the responsibility
would rely with only them. Each local user group or individual would have
access to outside user groups for trade, shared knowledge, disaster
relief, etc., autonomous but networked.
Global commons
Anything which is not only of global interest but also does not belong to
any one generation cannot be destroyed and cannot be claimed as the
property of any individual, group, corporation or government. Global
commons would include space, the atmosphere and electromagnetic field,
deep sea ocean, land and water masses of sufficient size to have global
impact, areas of the biosphere which are rare or important enough to be of
global concern, and knowledge. Knowledge includes discoveries, history and
creative works, and excludes personal information regarding individuals.
There should be no restriction on the use of ideas, although creativity
needs to be compensated and credited.
Anything belonging to the global commons must be held under stewardship of
a porous and transparent peer to peer organization set up for the purpose,
and the mandate for all global commons must include the protection and
preservation of the commons. All systems which affect the commons must
work with the commons in their design and implementation.
2010 we woke up. 2011 we stood up. 2012 we take over.
Resources:
Universal Declaration of Human Rights https://www.un.org/en/document
Needed now: A News Commons http://wlcentral.org/node/2330
Daniel Pink on the surprising science of motivation - TED Talk https://www.youtube.com/watch?
Bettermeans: How does an open enterprise work? http://bettermeans.com/front/h
P2P Foundation http://p2pfoundation.net/The_F